The Boundary Commission Trai
l


Photos from the Manitoba Archives

Sources and Additional Info...


http://www.mhs.mb.ca/docs/mb_history/19/boundarycommissiontrail.shtml

Over two summers, the Boundary commissioners, guided by Métis scouts, were followed by labourers breaking the trail and by surveyors traveling behind. While the British commissioners traveled very lightly armed, the Americans on the other side of the border were accompanied by heavy military escort. The Dakota, who hunted on both sides of the line often hostile towards Americans for establishing posts on sacred land and for ignoring and breaking treaties.


Modern use of the trail began in 1873. The British and United States Boundary Commissioners followed a route along the
49th Parallel in their trek across the plains to mark the boundary between the U.S. and Canada.  








Map by Doug Morrison / Deloraine Mb.





Long River



Turtle Mountain



Souris River - Sourisford




Souris River - Sourisford



North America Boundary Commission camp at] South Antler Creek., Man. 1873
1st Crossing - Souris River 170 miles west of Red River & 10 miles north of Boundary. 1873





Sgt. Kay's Camp - North Antler River



Photographers



Sa ppers at a Boundary Mound



Boundary Mound - Grand Coteau Station



Metis Traders



Wood Mountain



Metis Hunter's Camp



Dakota Grave



Collecting Buffalo chips





























Souris River





Commission Officers



Turtle Mountain Depot



Metis Scouts



1873 - Canasda Archives Photo


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